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Co-occurring Services Net
Enhanced State Rating
Frontier
Health’s recent improvements in Alcohol and Drug services in
outpatient and residential treatment services resulted in an
enhanced rating from the state of Tennessee.
The changes included linking services to meet the unique needs of
clients with both a mental health diagnosis and substance abuse
problems and providing individualized treatment from the first visit
to their maintaining recovery.
Key staff involved were Joe Page, Kelly Haught and
Lorri Fennell.
Misunderstanding
Can Prevent People from Seeking Help for Mental Illness
By:
Teresa Kidd, Ph.D.
Senior Vice President
of Tennessee
Outpatient Services
All Rights Reserved
One
in four adults, or 57.7 million Americans, suffer from
a diagnosable mental illness each year and one in 10
children has a serious mental, emotional or behavioral
disorder, according to the National Institute of Mental
Health.
Although millions are affected, fewer than
one-third receive any services. As with any illness,
misunderstanding can prevent people from seeking help.
Misunderstanding of mental illness, however leads to
stigma, discrimination, fear, embarrassment, guilt,
and even shame for those with a very treatable illness.
Scientific research confirms that major
mental illnesses are biologically based brain disorders,
but many people believe the myths regarding the causes
for mental illness and just don’t seek treatment.
Major
mental illnesses are NOT the result of personal weakness,
lack of character, or poor upbringing. They are biologically
based brain disorders.
Mental illness is not a single illness;
rather, there are different types of mental illnesses
just as there are many different types of physical illnesses.
They fall along a continuum of severity in terms of
symptoms and their impact on an individual’s ability
to function and deal with day-to-day life.
Although
generally mental illnesses affect people first during
adolescence and young adulthood, all ages are susceptible.
There are three major types of serious
mental illness – Schizophrenia, Bipolar (or Manic
Depressive) Disorder and Major Depressive Disorders.
Anxiety disorders are fairly common (including Post
Traumatic Stress Disorders and Obsessive Compulsive
Disorder), with 18.1 percent of the population suffering
at some time with some form of anxiety disorder.
Schizophrenia affects 2.4 million Americans
and is characterized by a disturbance in thinking
and a loss of reality. Bipolar Disorder and Major Depressive
Disorders, types of affective disorders, are characterized
by a disturbance of mood.
Affective
disorders are the most common form of mental illness.
Bipolar Disorder causes extreme mood swings, with almost
frantically reckless “highs” and devastating
“lows.” About 2.6 percent of the population
suffers from Bipolar Disorder.
Major depression affects nearly 6.7 percent
of adults. It’s easy to identify with “depression,”
because sadness is a common emotion, but unlike normal
sadness, someone with major depression experiences pervasive
and persistent sadness, irritability, and marked changes
in sleep and appetite.
Individuals
suffering from major depression may also lose interest
in the hobbies and recreational activities they normally
enjoy.
People who are suffering from major depression
may have difficulty thinking or concentrating, may experience
significant feelings of guilt, hopelessness, emptiness
and worthlessness.
They
may actually feel drained and have physical symptoms
that don’t respond to medical care. They may also
spend a lot of time thinking about death, and possibly
even suicide.
The good news is that mental illnesses
are treatable. Seeking professional help early leads
to greater recovery. Effective treatment can combine
therapy, medication, and recovery-oriented principles
to help reduce and manage symptoms, and promote recovery.
It’s important to remember that treatment
for mental illnesses are based on the disorder’s
severity, and not everyone needs medication as a part
of their recovery efforts. The impact of mental illness
can be lessened by early identification and effective
treatment, including a variety of mental health and
support services that are tailored to each individual’s
needs.
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